| 专升本考试模拟试题（2019/10/25） |
| 第1题：Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In manyAmerican universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty six courses each lasting for one semester. A、typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer perioD、It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice. For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded and available for the student to show to prospective employers.All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs.Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities.Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A、student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career. Normally a student would at least attend ______ classes each week. A、36B、12 C、20 D、16 |
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| 第2题： The door was ______ and I could not see who she was talking to. A．shut B．shutted C．shutting D．being shut |
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| 第3题：After ______ for the job, the interviewees will be required to take a health check. A、to interview B．being interviewed C、interviewing D、having interviewed |
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| 第4题：The four people in the car were going to do ______.
A．something not very important B．something very important C．nothing at all D．anything they liked |
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| 第5题：Your mind like your body is a thing where the powers are developed by effort. This is a principal use, as I see it, of hard work in studies. Unless you train your body you can’t be a good sportsman, and unless you train your mind you can’t be much of a scholar. The four mi- les a boatman covers at top speed is in itself nothing to the good, but the physical capacity to hold out over the distance is thought to be of some value. So a good part of what you learn by hard study may not be retained forever, and may not seem to be of much final value, but your mind is a better and more powerful instrument because you have learned it. "Knowledge is power," but still more the ability of acquiring and using knowledge is power. If you have a trained and powerful mind, you are bound to have stored it with something, its value is more in what it can do, what it can grasp and use, than in what it contains; and if it were possible, as it is not, to come out of college with a trained mind and nothing useful in it, you would still be ahead, and still, in a manner, educateD、 The man leaving college with a trained mind ______.A．is certain to succeed B．is successful in his studies C．is considered an educated person D．can grasp any problem |
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| 第6题：On the anniversary of the artist’s birth, Van Gogh’s Sunflowers was (21) for just under ￡ 25 million at the fine art auctioneers(拍卖),Christie’s, in London. The (22) was triple the previous record of ￡ 8 million paid in 1985 for Mantegna’sAdoration of the Magi.At least ten bidders (23) for the painting, half (24) telephone, anonymously battling it out in leaps of ￡ 500,000. Van Gogh wrote in a letter of 1889 that one of these Scots orAmericans (25) to pay 500 francs--about ￡ 25 at that time-- for (26) a painting. Christie’s chairman (27) reporters after the sale, "it’s a rare picture."A、spokesman for the firm added, "It’s fantastiC、" Not (28) who was at the auction agreeD、One commented, "More money (29) sense." Many people do (30) uneasy that a picture could be auctioned for such an unbelievable sum. They find distasteful the contrast (31) this sort of money and the impoverished life of the painter (32) Van Gogh, once a lay preacher among the miners ofBelgium, was more (33) in producing work that dignified labor than he was in selling for a profit.Depressive, poor, unrecognized and (34) suicidal, he remains a romantic figure in the public (35) . A．all B．everyone C．none D．anyone |
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| 第7题： Yesterday when I was walking on the street, I ______ to see an old friend of mine. A．managed B．happened C．settled D．occurred |
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| 第8题： A、enough B．cough C．rough D．daughter |
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| 第9题：{{B}}Passage Three{{/B}} "Sorry, I didn’t notice the light. I thought it was green until I saw that it was the top light which was shining." This strange story is quite true.About ten men in every hundred are color blind in some way; women are luckier--only about one in two hundred suffers from color blindness. In some cases, a man may not be able to see deep reD、He may think that red, orange and yellow are all the same as green. People often like one color more than others.Blue is the color of the sky and seA、Green makes us think of fields and trees. Red is the color of blood and makes some people think of danger.Black is the color of night. In the dark we cannot see what is around us so we are sometimes afraid of the unknown and do not like black as a color. |
| 第10题：在邮件接受者的计算机关闭情况下，其他人仍然可以向他邮箱发送邮件。 |
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| 第11题： A．肾小球 B．近球小体 C．近球小管 D．髓袢 E．远曲小管和集合管 抗利尿激素作用的部位是() |
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| 第12题： 《高山》、《流水》是我国春秋时音乐家______所创的古琴曲。 A．钟子期 B．俞伯牙 C．成连 D．蔡邕 |
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第13题：已知函数f(x)=ax3+bx2+cx在点x0处取得极大值5，其导函数y=f’(x)的图像经过点(1，0)和(2，0)(如图1-1所示)． (1)求极值点x0的值； (2)求a，b，c的值． |
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| 第14题：简述旧民主主义革命与新民主主义革命的区别。 |
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| 第15题： The ______ of finding gold in California were good in the 1840's. A．proposals B．promises C．prospects D．privileges |
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| 第16题：Most of you graduating today will be employees all your working life, working for somebody else and for a paycheck.And so will most, (21) not all, of the thousands of other youngAmericans graduating this year in all the other schools and colleges across the country. (22) has become a society of employees. A、hundred years or so ago only one (23) every fiveAmericans all work was employed, i.e. , worked for somebody else. Today only 20% ofAmericans are not employed but working for themselves.And (24) fifty years ago "being employed" meant (25) as a factory laborer or as a farm hand, the employee of today is increasingly a middle-class person with a (26) formal education, holding a professional or management job requiring (27) and technical skills. (28) , two things have characterizedAmerican society during these last fifty years: the middle and upper classes have become employees; and middle-class and (29) employees have been the fastest growing groups in our working population-growing so fast that the industrial worker, that (30) child of the Industrial Revolution, has been losing in numerical importance (31) the expansion of industrial production. This is one of the most profound social changes any country (32) . It is, however, a perhaps (33) greater change for the individual young man (34) to start. Whatever he does, in all (35) , he will do it as an employee; wherever he aims, he Will have to try to reach it (36) being an employee. As an employee you work with and through other people. This means that your success as an employee will (37) on your ability to communicate with people and to present your own thoughts and ideas to them (38) they will both understand what you are driving (39) and be persuadeD、The letter, the report or memorandum (记录) the (40) spoken "presentation" to a committee are basic tools of the employee. A、on B．in C．through D．as |
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| 第17题：“一切反动派，都是纸老虎”的著名论断反映的战略战术思想是( )。
A．战略上藐视敌人，战术上重视敌人 B．积极防御 C．集中优势兵力，各个歼灭敌人 D．战略进攻 |
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| 第18题：设A，B是两个事件，已知P A、=0.6，P B、=0.5，  ，求：[*] |
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| 第19题：一般保证的保证人与债权人未约定保证期间的，保证期间为3个月。() |
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| 第20题： {{B}}Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices markedA,B, C、andD、Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.{{/B}} They do not provide energy,{{U}} 21 {{/U}}do they construct or build any part of the body. They are needed for{{U}} 22 {{/U}}foods into energy and body maintenance. There are thirteen or more of them, and if{{U}} 23 {{/U}}is missing a deficiency disease becomes{{U}} 24 {{/U}}. Vitamins are, similar because they are made of the same elements--usually carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and{{U}} 25 {{/U}}nitrogen. They are different{{U}} 26 {{/U}}their elements are arranged differently, and each vitamin{{U}} 27 {{/U}}one or more specific functions in the body. {{U}} 28 {{/U}}enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for{{U}} 29 {{/U}}vitamins. Many people,{{U}} 30 {{/U}}, believe in being on the "safe side" and thus take extra vitamins. However, a well-balanced diet will usually meet all the body’s vitamin needs. |
