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物流师考试物流师模拟试题(2019/11/15)
1、2题:1970年美国进行导弹发射试验时,由于操作员对某一个螺母少拧了半圈,导致发射失败。1980年“阿里安”火箭第二次试飞时,由于操作员不慎将一个商标碰落,堵塞了燃烧室喷嘴,导致发射失败。1990年“阿里安”火箭爆炸,是由于工作人员不慎将一块小小的抹布遗留在发动机的小循环系统中。
1.结合上述案例,你认为事故主要是由( )造成的。
A.螺母质量不过关
B.对操作人员的选择不严格
C.管理制度不健全
D.操作人员没有严格遵守操作规程
2.关于上述事故,我们最应当认识到的是( )。
A.偶然疏忽造成惨重事故
B.极其关键岗位的非常措施之必要
C.高度职业道德与职业技能的必需
D.上述事故皆由于高级技术人员的疏忽所致
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3题:将传统的运输控制型组织结构与现代的虚拟网络结构结合,可以解决( )的问题。
A.成本与效率一致化
B.货运资源与工作流程合理化
C.人员与货运周期
D.第三方与第四方物流作业衔接
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4题:准时货运集散战略属于按(  )划分的物流战略类型
A. 发展方向
B. 服务项目
C. 战略行为 
D. 战略重点
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5题:物资采购的成本构成了物资()的主要部分
A. 库存成本 
B. 生产成本
C. 运输成本
D. 管理成本
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6题:通过货物中转集运的( )方式,可使运输成本下降。
A.货物集中到集货站,经干线运输,再经分货站配送
B.将货物送到距起点、终点或距两者均较近的集货站
C.物送到使总运输距离最小的中转站
D.通过不同线路比较,选择总运输费用最低的中转站运输
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7题:( )不属于订单环境资料。
A.分析开发批量需求
B.分析余量需求
C.确定采购需求
D.确定认证需求
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8题:班轮费率结构按运价制定的形式分为( )。
A.船公司运价
B.等级运价
C.单项费率运价
D.航线运价
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9题:传统采购由于市场的随机因素多,具有库存量大、市场响应不灵敏的缺陷。
【判断题】:  

10题:未经( )认可的背书转让,当仓单持有人向保管人主张权利时,保管人可以拒绝交付货物。
A.原合同当事人
B.保管人
C.被背书人
D.背书人
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11题:当企业采购的商品品种与规格复杂、购买选择性强、市场需求变化迅速而货源相对有保证时,比较适用的采购方法是( )。
A.竞价采购
B.合同订购
C.计划收购
D.代购代销
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12题:物流调研通常指物流市场调研,包括物流供需调查、物流供需预测及综合分析研究等内容。
【判断题】:  

13题:对运输商的选择,主要是考察其( )。
A.货物损失的赔偿能力与速度
B.运价与时间比较
C.运营干线运输的能力与成本
D.控制两端运输的作业能力
【单选题】:      

14题:定量订货法采购是周期性地以规定的订货批量自动启动订货,反复运行。
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15题:精益生产下推进式模式的物流管理,在管理标准化和制度方面,能重点处理( )。在管理手段上,大量运用计算机管理。在生产物流方式上,以零件为中心,强调严格执行计划,维持一定量的在制品库存。
A.信息流的控制
B.突发事件
C.资源配置
D.短缺风险
【单选题】:      

16题:输送和配送结合,既保证了大批量货物的长途运输,又保证了短途局部范围内的服务水平。
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17题:从业人员必须遵守劳动合同,因为劳动合同( )。
A.是对雇员的法律约束
B.在任何情况下都不可变更
C.可能受到雇主的歧视
D.是权利和义务统一的体现
【多选题】:      

18、19、20、21、22题:Essay 1 What is logistics?
In the current business environment,logistics is generally accepted as a veryVimportant element for the economic development and business growth of a region,especially a port city.
In reality,what does logistics mean? In which way does it operate?
For simple definition,logistics is a set of procedures in which commodity is delivered in an efficient manner from suppliers to customers.There are three key aspects to the concepts:
1.Movement of goods
Goods can be considered as valuable objects,such as cargo and materials that are valuable and purchasable through commercial transactions and processes.Flow can be determined as methods in which goods are moved or transferred between locations,intermediaries and merchandisers.Modes of transportation include motor,rail,water,air and pipeline.
2.Direction of the flow of goods
In the open market place,buyers and sellers represent two ends of a cormmercial transaction.Buyers are usually customers who demand the goods,while,as sellers are suppliers who provide such goods.When a transaction is agreed upon (sometimes payment is completed,other times the payment is arranged to be completed at a later stage),the suppliers have the responsibility to arrange for the goods to be delivered to the customers.
3.Efficient management of the flow process
The transportation of goods should bear low cost and ensure safety and punctuality.It should do its best to avoid wasting customers’ resources.Currently,the flow of goods is generally controlled by both hardware and software.By hardware,we mean logistics facilities and equipment,such as ports,warehouses and trucks,ships,railroad,cars and airlines.By software,we mean information system,standardization and datasharing.
Questions:
51.What is logistics? ( )
A.It is a set of procedures in which goods are delivered from suppliers to customers in the manner of cost efficient and well service.
B.It is a part of a process to deliver goods and services from one place to another.
C.It is a process to transport and store goods.
D.It is the information system for goods movement.
52.Which of the following is a key aspect of logistics? ( )
A.Goods.
B.Customers.
C.Suppliers.
D.Movement of goods.
53.Which of the following is a transportation mode for goods delivery? ( )
A.Clothes.
B.Services.
C.Motor.
D.Electricity.
54.When a transaction is agreed upon,does every payment need to be completed? ( )
A.Yes,completely.
B.Notneccessary.
C.Depen
D.Sometimes fully completed,sometimes at a late rstage.
D.Completed based on whatever suppliers nee
D.
55.How is flow of goods controlled? ( )
A.By hardware.
B.By software.
C.By people.
D.By both hardware and software.
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23题:现行海上国际货物运输公约有( )。
A.1931年生效的提单法律统一化国际公约
B.多式联运公约
C.1977年生效的修改统一提单若干法律规则的国际公约
D.1992年生效的联合国海上货物运输公约
【多选题】:      

24题:如果顾客上门投诉,正确的态度应该是( )。
A.为挽回企业信誉不惜代价
B.倾听投诉,向投诉者表示衷心感谢
C.顾客投诉合理,赔礼道歉
D.布置一个专门的顾客投诉接待室
【多选题】:      

25题:微型计算机的硬件系统包括()
A、主机、内存和外存
B、主机和外设
C、CPU、输入设备和输出设备
D、CPU、键盘和显示器
【单选题】:      

 

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