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高考模拟试题(2019/10/31)
1题:假设甲国化妆品市场高档品牌被进口品牌垄断,为保护国内产业发展,甲国对进口化妆品提高关税,致其价格飘升;受此影响,消费者转向国产中低档品牌,使进口高档品牌的需求曲线D1)和国产中低档品牌的需求曲线D2)发生变动。不考虑其它因素,能正确反应这一变化的图形是
A、

B.

C.

D.

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2题:
A.反应前2min的平均速率ν(Z)=2.0×10-3mol L-1 min-1
B.其他条件不变,降低温度,反应达到新平衡前ν(逆)> ν(正)
C.该温度下此反应的平衡常数K=1.44
D.其他条件不变,再充入0.2molZ,平衡时X的体积分数增大
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3题:人在看书时,用红笔画出重点,便于重新阅读,是利用知觉的______。
A.选择性
B、整体性
C、理解性
D、恒常性
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4题:(36分)读图12,回答下列问题。
简述新西兰对外联系的交通运输方式及原因。(8分)
【分析题】:

5题:B、 They baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警觉). Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares at it carefully.
A、researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaceD、As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus — until a third, with three black spots, is presenteD、Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous carD、Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves.Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three No again.Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses.Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise (同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots. Babies are sensitive to the change in_____.
A、the size of cards
B.the colour of pictures
C.the shape of patterns
D.the number of objects
【单选题】:      

6题:
A、Time can run out.
B、Tomorrow won’t be better.
C、Ideas need time to develop.
D、Your professor will be impatient.
E、You blow off your chances for help.F. You are probably overestimating (高估) the pain. Never Put off Tomorrow What YouCanDo TodayWant to put off studying for the physics test Or writing that thirty-five-page research paper on future uses of biotechnology Sure you doAnd who wouldn’tBut it’s still a silly idea to put off doing something until a future time. Here is why ....61. __________ The task will be still the same. It won’t be any more fun and you still won’t want to do it.As the deadline gets closer and closer, the task seems to become larger and larger if you haven’t started the work.And the stress increases. Now not only do you have to write that paper, you have to do it under great pressure.62. __________Before you start, it seems that the task is unlikely to be accomplishe
D、But you know what You’re probably miscalculating. Get started—maybe on a small piece—and you will discover that you have more resources and know more about the subject than you thought. Result You won’t experience nearly as much suffering as you expected to. Things are guaranteed—100 percent— to get better.63. __________ If you leave your work before the night before it’s due, you give up the possibility of getting input from your professor. Professors regularly give advice—or at least a few useful tips— during office hours. Unfortunately, though, they don’t usually hold office hours at midnight, so you will be out of luck when you discover the night before the midterm that you have no idea how to do the questions that will count for two-thirds of your grade.64. __________Ever wonder why the professor assigns the papers two weeks before it’s due It’s because he or she expects you to be thinking about the issue, or doing the research, for two weeks. No, not every waking moment, but at least some of the time.After all, the professor could just as easily have given the assignment one week before it was due if he or she expected less thinking. When you throw together a paper or a report at the last minute, your ideas are half-bake
D、And your professor will know it.65. __________ If you put things off at the last minute, you might find that you haven’t budgeted enough minutes to finish the necessary tasks. It’s the easiest thing in the world to miscalculate how long it’ll take to do all the work especially when new issues arise—like illness, family problems, computer breakdowns, trouble at work, and all the other things—as you’re thinking through your paper argument or preparing yourself for the coming test. If you keep delaying, you don’t allow yourself time for those various life events that have an adverse (不利的) effect on your ability to complete your assignment.
【单选题】:      

7题:按时间先后顺序排列下述历史事件,正确的一项是( )。
①宣统帝下诏退位②袁世凯任内阁总理大臣③孙中山辞去临时大总统职务
④袁世凯宣布就任中华民国临时大总统⑤护法运动⑥护国运动


A.⑤①②⑥③④
B.⑥⑤②③④①
C.②①③④⑥⑤
D.③④①②⑤⑥
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8题: 参与特异性免疫应答的细胞都带有
A.SmIg
B.抗原识别受体
C.SRBC受体
D.促有丝分裂原受体
E.MHC编码的产物
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9题:C、
A、schoolgirl saved her father’s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart .Izzy , nine ,restarted fatherColm’s heart by stamping(踩)on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing .Izzy’s mother,Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to useCPR .However, she quickly discovered her arms weren’t strong enough, so she stamped on her father’s chest insteaD、 Debbie them took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived .Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said:“I just kicked him really hard ,My mum taught meCPR but I knew I wasn’t strong enough to use hands .I was quite scared .The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse, My mum said thatDad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest .” “She’s a little star,” saidDebbie, “I was really upset but Izzy just took over . I just can’t believe what she diD、I really think all children should be taught first aiD、Izzy didCPR then the doctor turned up,Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we’ve got to see an expert.”Truck driverClom, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about
A、WhatColm suffereD、
B.Colm’s present condition.
C.What causedColm’s allergy.
D.Symptoms ofColm’s allergic reaction.
【单选题】:      

10题:The furniture delivered by the shop is quite different from ______ in the exhibition hall.
A、 that
B、 those
C、 the one
D、 the ones
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11题:______ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production.
A、What
B、That
C、It
D、As
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12题:化学在环境保护中起着十分重要的作用,催化反硝化法和电化学降解法可用于治理水中硝酸盐的污染。

【分析题】:

13题:(28分)权力监督与制约是政治领域的重要问题。阅读材料,回答问题。 材料一中国从西周就开始了权力监督的制度建设。秦汉时期已有大量相关法规,如关于官吏任用与铨选的《置吏律》、关于官吏调任与监察的《效律》和考核官吏为政情况的《上计律》等。唐朝时出现了中国历史上第一部专门的行政法典——《唐六典》,首次以法典的形式为行政监督提供了完备的法律根据。在此基础上,宋朝不仅大量充实各项监察法规,诸多行政制度也体现了权力监督理念,如在人事任用上通过了“避亲法”、“避嫌法”等回避制度约束官员权力。明清两朝也制定了专门的行政法典和比较完善的监察法,对监察考课机关的职掌权限、官员的条件及责任义务等做出详细的规定。(据白钢《中国政治制度史》)材料二宋英宗欲擢王畴为枢密副使,封驳官钱公辅认为王畴“素望浅”,不宜擢升。英宗不仅不采纳其意见,反而贬钱公辅为滁州团练使。(据贾玉英《中国古代监察制度发展史》)(1)根据材料一概括古代中国权力监督的突出特点。(6分)根据材料一、二分析古代中国权力监督的作用与局限。(6分)
【分析题】:

14题:20世纪20年代,上海成为中国电影的制作中心,当时在上海放映的各种影片中,外国片与国产片比例约为2:1:而在北京和天津,这一比例高达5:1甚至6:1。上海与京津放映中外电影比例不同,能够说明这一现象的应是
A、外国电影的制作水平较高
B.京津民众对外来事物更具热情
C.中国电影拷贝流通税费重
D.上海民众的社会心态更为开放
【单选题】:      

15题:下列各句中,没有语病、句意明确的一句是( )
A、历经50年风雨,广交会铸就百届辉煌,浓缩了中国外贸发展、经济腾飞和对外开放,已经成为广东乃至全国经济发展的重要带动力量。
B、李大为用尽力气把落水群众救起,自己却被洪水卷走,英勇牺牲。2006年8月3日,广东省军区给李大为追记一等功;8月5日,广东省政府追认他为革命烈士。
C、能否从制度设计上保证2007年高考更公平、更公正、更准确地评估考生的学习成绩,更有利于人才的选拔,将直接给首批实施新课程的四省区带来积极的影响。
D、作为今年唯一一项代表中国向联合国申报世界文化遗产的项目,世界文化遗产评审组织格外青睐开平碉楼,广东世界文化遗产零纪录也将有望打破。
【单选题】:      

16题:在下列有关南朝的表述中,正确的是______。
①南朝开始于420年②刘宋的创建者是刘秀
③梁为陈所代替④南朝的几个朝代都以建康为都城
A.①②③
B、①③④
C、①②④
D、②③④
【单选题】:      

17题:把文言文阅读材料中划横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(12分) 曳而逐出之,已而竞还啄其粟。译文:______________
【分析题】:

18题:方向一致指同一组数据( )正负号一致
  • A.x和y
  • B.a和b
  • C.r和a
  • D.r和b
  • E.r和x



【单选题】:        

19题:

A.

B.

C.

D.

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20题: 镰刀形红细胞贫血患者,其血红蛋白β链N端第六个氨基酸残基谷氨酸被下列哪种氨基酸代替
A.缬氨酸
B.丙氨酸
C.丝氨酸
D.酪氨酸
E.色氨酸
【单选题】:        

 

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