| 成人高考高起点模拟试题（2019/11/6） |
| 第1题：The water we drink and use is running short in the worlD、We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this fielD、
Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system.But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filtered and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring. But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans.All we’d have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization, and it is already in use in many parts of the worlD、 71. The way to stop wasting our limited water is to ________. A、do experiments with waterB、purify the used water and reuse it C、use fresh water once againD、make use of seawater 72. The following tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the passage? A、to have the used water filteredB、to put chemicals in it C、to pipe it to the usersD、to pipe the used water to be purified to a factory 73. There wouldn’t be enough water for us if we didn’t _________. A、turn to the oceans for more waterB、reuse used water and make use of seawater C、desalt seawaterD、take steps to reuse all water on earth 74. The would “it” in the last sentence refers to _______. A、seawaterB、purified water C、the process of getting rid of the salt in seawater D、the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans 75. The best title for the passage is “_______”. A、How to Reuse Water B、Two Solutions to the Problem of Water Shortage C、Stop Wasting Our Limited Water D、How to Make Use of Seawater |
| 【分析题】： |
| 第2题：I suppose they have known about it, _______?
A、am I B、am not I C、have they D、haven’t they |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第3题：下列植物生理的理论研究成果，是生物化学调控技术的依据。
(一)植物根茎叶的表面可以吸收具有生理活性的有机物质。这些物质一进入植物体内就可随维管束的筛管液流与导筛水流传布周身。植物的这种特性给农用药剂大开方便之门。原来需要从根系吸收的矿质元素中，有些元素易被土壤固定，因而不容易被植物吸收利用，若采用溶液喷射的根外追服，就能解决这个问题。此外，农用药剂可以“内服”——注射法，并能在体内转移与保留。一向“外敷”用作保护层的除害药剂，只能对覆盖的枝条有效，用量大，期限短。二者比较起来，已不可同日而语。 (二)溶液培养植物成功，确定了营养代谢所需的水分与必需的矿质元素的性质和数量，成为合理、定量灌溉与施肥的依据，并给无土栽培作出了榜样。自然资源在太阳的操纵下，不仅供给植物生活的能量，还给植物个体发育提供必需的生态环境。再通过植物体内部的相互影响，植物的遗传性状才能实现。植物为了维持生存，依靠感应来适应气候中光、温和季节周期的变化，以及逆境的胁迫。植物常在敏感部位受到刺激后，便发出信使在体内传递，影响效应部位反应出来。研究发现，这些信使是激素一类的生物化学物质，它们的生理活性强，功能各异，化学结构比较简单，可以人工模拟与批量合成。无论是内原激素，还是人工调节剂，在植物上微量施用，就会启发显著的生理变化。“就会启发显著的生理变化”中的“生理变化”指的是() A．植物体内部的相互影响以实现遗传性状。 B．植物为了生存，适应环境的变化与胁迫。 C．植物的敏感部位发出的信使在体内传递。 D．植物的某些部位接受刺激发生的反应效应。 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第4题：下列句子没有语病的一项是()
A．面对世界迅猛发展的势态，中国要为自己的发展努力打下物质基础和精神准备。 B．从小学、中学、大学这三个人生学习阶段中，中学的教育至关重要。 C．“3?15”晚会上，对于那些不择手段仿造伪劣产品的厂家，消协给予了不留情面的曝光。 D．无论何时，无论何地，我都忘不了你们对我的关怀与支持。 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第5题：洋务派掀起洋务运动的根本目的是()
A、学习西方先进的生产技术 B、维护清朝统治 C、巩固国防，抵御外侵 D、发展资本主义 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第6题：“易安居士”是指()
A、辛弃疾 B、李清照 C、王安石 D、苏东坡 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第7题：— Now that I’ve finished my exams, I’m going to relax and go to a movie tonight.
— _______! I’ve still got two finals to take. A、Good luck to you! B、Lucky you! C、So far, so good! D、How nice! |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第8题：敷衍塞责 |
| 【分析题】： |
| 第9题：He is _______ strong a man ________ he can lift ten stones like this one.
A、such…so B、so…that C、such a …that D、so a …for |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第10题：“大珠小珠落玉盘”所形容的是什么乐器的弹奏声?()
A、琵琶 B、二胡 C、马琴 D、竖笛 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第11题：隋朝时台湾称()
A、澎湖 B、夷洲 C、流求 D、琉球 |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第12题：Everyofficerandeverysoldier_______obeytherules.
A、hadto B、haveto C、hasto D、musthaveto |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第13题：73. There wouldn’t be enough water for us if we didn’t _________.
A、turn to the oceans for more water B、reuse used water and make use of seawater C、desalt seawater D、take steps to reuse all water on earth |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第14题：愁眉不展 |
| 【分析题】： |
| 第15题：2.
A、where B、when C、what D、how |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第16题：—Hi， Tracy， you look tireD、
—I am tireD、I _______ the living room all day. A、painted B、had painted C、have been paintingD、have painted |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第17题：39.
A、left B、gave C、leave D、send |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第18题：在盛唐诗坛上，王昌龄以擅长___________著称。 |
| 【填空题】： |
| 第19题：Jackson went to work ______ his illness.
A、besides B、even though C、in spite of D、although |
| 【单选题】： |
| 第20题：( )54. The towns of the old West were rough places ________.
A、where people fought a lot B、where there are mountains C、where there is no water D、with irregular land |
| 【单选题】： |
