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四六级考试六级每日一练(2019/10/14)
1题:The old man was seriously ill for a time,but with careful nursing he man
aged to().
A.pull off
B.pull through
C.get off
D.get through
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2题:Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs () the conductor's permission.
A. at
B. with
C. on
D. in
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3题: This automobile plant has monthly() of 500 cars.
A. proficiency
B. capacity
C. strength
D. capacity
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4、5、6、7、8题:Culture is the sum total of all the tradition, customs, beliefs, and ways to life of a given group of human being. In this sense, every group has a culture, however savage, undeveloped, or uncivilized it may seem to us.
To the professional anthropologists, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional ;linguist there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages.
People once thought of the languages of backward groups as savage, undeveloped forms of speech, consisted largely of grunts and groans. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact establish by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers the description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex, delicate, and ingenious pieces of machinery for the transfer of ideas. They fall behind our western language not in their sound patterns or grammatical structure, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflect the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this department, However, two things are to be noted: 1. All languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. 2. The objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from ours, are often surprisingly numerous and complicated. A western language distinguished merely between two degrees of remoteness ("this" and "that"); some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or but of sight, or in the past, or in the future.
This study of language, in turn casts a new light upon the claim of the anthropologists that all cultures are to be viewed independently, and without ideas of rank or hierarchy.
46. The language of uncivilized groups as compared to western language are limited in _______.
A. vocabularies
B. grammatical structures
C. sound patterns
D. both A and B
47. The statement that "every group has a culture" grows out of the author's ______.
A. definition of culture
B. philosophy
C. feeling about human beings 
D. bias in regard to civilized human
48. According to the author, anthropologists would have all culture viewed _____.
A. comparatively
B. independently
C. intrinsically
D. hierarchically
49. According to the author, language whether "civilized or not" have ____.
A. the potential for expanding vocabulary
b. the potential for increasing sound patterns
C. the same way to transfer ideas
D. the same grammatical structures
50. Implied but not stated: ______.
A. the study of language is the same as the study of anthropology
B. the study of language has reinforced anthropologists in their view that there is no hierarchy cultures
C. the study of languages discredited the anthropological studies
D. the study of language casts a new light upon the claims of anthropologists
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9题:Manywoundedsoldiersdiedbecausetheyhadbeenleft()fortwodays.
A.unattended
B.unattending
C.unattend
D.notattendto
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10题:In view () rising labor cost, many companies have turned to automation.
A. of
B. for
C. to
D. that
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11题: Serious as the damage()the boat was,he succeede
d in sailing round Cape of Good Hope.
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.of
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12题:By1990,productioninareaisexpectedtodouble()of1980
A.that
B.it
C.one
D.what
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13、14、15、16、17题:Icebergs are among nature's most spectacular creations, and yet most people have never seen one. A vague air of mystery envelops them. They come into being-somewhere-in faraway, line frigid waters, amid thunderous noise and splashing turbulence, which in most cases no one hears or sees. They exist only a short time and then slowly away just as unnoticed. 
Objects of sheerest beauty, they have been called. Appearing in an endless variety of shapes, they may be dazzlingly white, or they may be glassy blue, green, or purple, tinted faintly or in darker hues. They are graceful, stately, inspiring-in calm, sunlit seas. 
But they are also called frightening and dangerous, and that they are in the night, in the fog, and in storms. Even in clear weather one is wise to stay at a safe distance away from them. Most of their bilk is hidden below the visible top. Also, they may roll over unexpectedly, churning the waters around them. 
Icebergs are parts of glaciers that break off, drift into the water, float about a while, and finally melt. Iceberg afloat today are made of anowflakes that have fallen over long ages of time. They embody snows that drifted down hundreds, or many thousands, or in some cases maybe a million year ago. The snows fell in polar regions and on cold mountains, where they melted only a little or not at all, and so collected to great depths over the years and centuries. 
As each year's snow accumulation lay on the surface, evaporation and melting caused the snowflakes slowly fell on the top of the old, it too turned to icy grains. So blankets of snow and ice grains mounted layer upon layer and were of such great thickness that the weight of the upper layers compressed the lower ones. With time and pressure from above, the many small ice grains joined and changed to larger crystals, and eventually the deeper crystals merged into a solid mass of ice.
46. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Name and Origin of Icebergs
B. The Size and Shape of Icebergs
C. The Dangers of icebergs
D. The melting of Icebergs
47. The author states that iceberg are rarely seen because they are _____.
A. broken by waves soon after they are found
B. hidden beneath the mountains
C. located in remote regions of the work
D. surrounded by fog
48. In Para 5, line 6 the expression "from above" refer to _______.
A. sunlit seas
B. polar regions
C. weight of mountains 
D. layers of ice and snow
49. According to the passage, icebergs are dangerous because they _____.
A. usually melt quickly
B. can turn over suddenly
C. may create immense snowdrifts
D. can cause unexpected avalanches
50. "Dazzlingly" in Para 2 line 2 probably means _____.
A. brilliant
B. faint
C. beautify
D. sick

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18题: The wedding ring is a symbol of____love,because a circle has no beginning or end.
A.eternal 
B.external 
C.internal 
D.interval 
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